Red Spotted Newt: A Favorite Critter to Come Across
We always consider it a "bonus" if we happen to come across one of these guys in our geocaching travels.
From Wikipedia: "Eastern newts dwell in wet forests with small lakes or ponds. They may coexist in an aquatic environment with fish, because their skin secretes a poisonous substance when the newt is threatened or injured. They have a lifespan of 12 to 15 years in the wild, and may grow to 5 inches in length. The newts are a common aquarium pet, being either collected from the wild or purchased. The strikingly colored (orange) juvenile stage, which is land-dwelling, is known as the "red eft".
We don't see them very often; we most recently saw one on the Appalichian Trail near Pawling, NY. The particular species we see is the Red Spotted Newt. They are easy to spot, in fact they kinda stick out like a sore thumb. I am astonished their lifespan is 12 to 15 years - I don't know how these guys manage to hide from their predators during their juvenile stage, being ya know, bright orange! They don't even have a protective shell or anything! :-O They're sooo cute though, whenever we are lucky enough to come across one we always stop to check him out, sometimes pick him up. Even DD will pick one up.
I never knew that when they are orange it is just their "juvenile stage" and that "after two or three years, the eft finds a pond and transforms into the aquatic adult. The adult's skin is olive green, but retains the eft's characteristic outlined red spots. It has a larger and wider tail and characteristically slimy skin."
I guess if the newt can survive the "orange years", once he gets to a pond he can breathe a sigh of relief! :-)
Anyway, if you are a geocacher in Eastern to Central United States hiking in an area of some wetlands, pond or lake, be on the lookout for the Red Spotted Newt.
Posted by Unknown at 11:10 PM 1 comments
Labels: Seen on the Trail
The Travel Bug
A fun little "side" aspect of geocaching is the "travel bug". A travel bug is an item with it's own tracking number, that a geocacher places in a cache for other geocachers to pick up and leave in another cache. Some travel bugs have a "mission" of where they want to go, or what they want to see, or what types of caches they want to visit. Typically these travel bugs will have a laminated tag attached telling you what their mission is, so that when you discover one in a cache, you can easily see whether you can help it on it's mission or not. There are a lot of travel bugs though that just simply want to move from cache to cache with no particular "mission" and so these can always be picked up. (Good geocaching etiquette is to drop off any travel bugs you pick up in a different cache within two weeks.)
There are all sorts of items that can be attached to the travel bug tags, here are a few examples but you can also visit the Travel Bug Gallery at Geocaching.com for some more pictures, some are really funny and clever.
(Photos courtesy of Geocaching.com)
If you'd like to have your own travel bug to "release" (when you first put your travel bug in a cache to start it's journey, that's called "releasing" it), you'll need tags with a trackable number that can only be purchased from the Groundspeak store which is part of Geocaching.com. (People generally refer to the item along with it's tags as the travel bug, however, technically, the ACTUAL travel bug is REALLY the tags, and the fun item attached to it is technically the "hitch hiker", however people usually just call the whole thing a travel bug.) After receiving your tags, you would then choose an item to attach, decide if it has a mission, and then activate it on the geocaching.com website. Release it in the cache of your choice and from then on you can track it's progress around the world!
Posted by Unknown at 8:54 AM 3 comments
Labels: Geocaching 101
Post-Apple-Picking Geocaching
We traveled upstate a bit last weekend to do some apple picking. (You can read about that at my other blog if you're interested in that sort of thing: Carole's Thoughtful Spot.) After we finished up at the orchard we did a little geocaching. DH printed off some "cache and dash" geocaches (quick to find geocaches) from the Geocaching.com website and so off we went.
Side note: If you happen to drive a newer Honda Accord, and you just so happen to own the same GPS we do (Garmpin GPSMAP 60CSx), DH cleverly discovered that you can kinda jam it between the dashboard and windshield, and it will stay there pretty well, as long as you don't go over any big bumps.
Posted by Unknown at 9:47 PM 0 comments
Labels: Adventures
Typical Contents of a "Micro" Geocache
A popular container for micros is a magnetic keyholder. Obviously there's not much room inside, but as you can see here, there is a tiny hand-made logbook, a tiny stub of a pencil and a tiny ziploc bag (it's still in the geocache with the white paper in it) to keep the logbook dry. There were actually two tiny trade items in this geocache, which is a bit unusual - there was a shark tooth which is in the cache, and there was a small pin (which is actually in my hand that is holding the cache). The white paper inside the small ziploc bag is a little paper that explains what the geocache is, in case a "muggle" finds it, this way maybe it won't get thrown away if found by accident by a non-geocacher.
We found this one this weekend after apple picking and I took a picture to show you. DH will often look up some geocaches whenever we're going on any kind of a little trip where there might be time for a little geocaching. Makes for fun and interesting side trips! :-)
Posted by Unknown at 7:49 PM 2 comments
Labels: Geocaching 101
Oh no! Bunch of Caches Archived!
Today a whole slew of caches were archived, including one of our most favorite caches. There was no note explaining why (which is not the norm), however we believe they were archived because they are along the Appalachian Trail, which is NPS (National Park Service) land, and geocaches are not allowed on NPS land. Which is a bummer!
View from one of our favorite caches, now archived, called Bloop!
Posted by Unknown at 11:07 PM 2 comments
Labels: News
Glacial Potholes
Posted by Unknown at 3:26 PM 0 comments
Labels: Photos
Sizes and Types of Cache Containers
There are many different types of geocache containers. There are no rules for what type of container you have to use if you decide to hide one, however you want to choose a container that is as watertight as possible. Ammunition boxes are a popular choice - they're called "ammo cans" or "ammo boxes" for short. The picture above is of a typical size ammo can, but the little address and mailbox flag are a funny decoration - normally an ammo can is a green color, although sometimes people spray paint them brown or even in a camouflage pattern to make it easier to hide. Often these are used for geocaches hidden in the woods or other somewhat remote areas that have trees, brush, rock walls, etc. where something of this size can be hidden. The ammo can is also nice because there's plenty of room inside for a nice size log book, travel bugs and swag. Other containers can be used however - it's not uncommon to see lock-n-locks, tupperware, gladware, etc., however if you live in an area that experiences cold winters, some plastic containers will crack and let water in. The lock-n-locks seem to be pretty good at enduring all sorts of weather, for a plastic container.
(On the cache page at www.geocaching.com, under the name of the cache, usually the size of the cache is indicated. An ammo can of this size would normally be considered a "regular" size cache. This information is helpful so when you get to "ground zero" and you start looking around, it makes a big difference whether you are looking for a cache the size of an ammo can or a geocache the size of a film container.)
Another popular type of cache hide is what's called a "micro". This is a very small geocache, and often times a film container or hide-a-key are used (though there are lots of other containers that can be used like a pill bottle for example). Micros are popular in urban areas (since there are rarely larger hiding spots available) and they are popular for hides along a highway (there are often hides at rest stops) because the hide-a-keys tuck nicely under or behind a guardrail. Sometimes people will hide a micro in the woods, and geocachers tend to look upon these with disdain - common thinking is that in the woods there should be plenty of room to hide a regular size cache, which is preferable if possible because that leaves opportunities for trades and travel bug and geocoin exchanges. Also, finding a film container in a forest is a lot harder than finding an ammo can! However, micro size caches are often used in stages of a multi-cache and for that purpose in the woods, it's considered acceptable. Generally a micro will only have room for a log sheet and a writing implement - usually no room for swag. Sometimes a cache page will instruct you to bring your own pen if they were unable to fit one in the cache, so be sure to read the cache page carefully.
Here is an example of a micro that is neither a hide-a-key or film container - it contained only a log sheet and pencil. The velcro around the outside attaches to additional velcro in it's hiding spot to hold it in place. There is no end to the clever ideas you will come across.
The last type of cache hide that you will often come across is the smallest geocache yet - a nano. The smallest size indicated on the cache page is "micro" but often in the cache description it may be mentioned that you are actually looking for a nano.
Here is an example of the type of container often used for a nano:
These are common sizes and types of cache containers, but there are no rules as to what can be used, so unless it's specifically mentioned on the cache page, you can't always be sure exactly what you are looking for, however at least the size is usually indicated and that is helpful. Be warned though - now and then you will come across a really clever cache container - like this:
Posted by Unknown at 10:28 AM 2 comments
Labels: Geocaching 101
Getting Started
So you wanna go geocaching? Well, here are the basics for getting started!
First, I suggest going to www.Geocaching.com and register. You'll need to pick a "nickname" for yourself, or for your family if you're going to geocache as a unit. You can get a free account, however, if you find this turns into a serious hobby, be aware that you can buy a premium membership for $30/year which gives you some nice website perks as well as the ability to see information for and log "members only"caches.
Punch in your zipcode and check out the geocaches that are in your immediate area - choose one that is of an "Easy" difficulty and terrain (these are rated with stars just under the geocache name at the top of the page), and scroll down and check the logs to be sure it's been found recently. (Occasionally caches go missing and I don't want your first attempt to be a failure because the cache isn't even there! :-)
Next, you'll need a GPS. If you're lucky you have a friend or family member who has one you can borrow so you can try finding a few caches to see if you like it before you invest money in a GPS for yourself. (I've heard of people using Topo maps to find caches without a GPS but I personally have no idea how one would do that.) If you are unable to borrow a GPS and decide to take a leap of faith and buy a GPS I suggest buying a very inexpensive, low end GPS. (I usually have one listed in the sidebar that I reccomend.) This will probably run you somewhere between $80-$110. You can spend a ton of money on a more sophisticated GPS but a basic hand-held GPS designed for hiking will do the job. We didn't buy our current pricier GPS until our original one broke after we were a few years into this hobby - by then we knew what features were important to us. (The GPS we own is also listed in my sidebar, FYI.)
Now you can geocache with just a GPS and a cache page printed off Geocaching.com, but I highly reccomend a few other items to make your geocaching experience safe and fun.
Get yourself a backpack - to get started any kind will do, even if it's got Blues Clues on it or whatever - it's just to carry stuff. Again, if this becomes a hobby for you, you'll want to invest in a good backpack, but you don't need anything fancy to get started.
Very important - please spend a few bucks and get a first aid kit and some bug spray. Believe me, if you end up needing either item, you will be SO GLAD you have them!
You'll also need some "swag" if you want to do any trading. The dollar store is the perfect place to pick up some items. As you find more caches you'll get a good idea of what typical trade items are, but here are a few suggestions: sewing kit, superballs, pencils, small flashlight, rain poncho, light sticks, plastic army men, etc. Keep in mind that good "caching etiquette" demands that you trade an item of equal or greater value than what you take. And there's one VERY IMPORTANT RULE ABOUT SWAG - NO FOOD! Animals WILL smell it and they WILL try to tear apart the cache to get at it. We have seen more than one cache with teeth marks!
Another important item is water. Always err on the side of MORE than you think you'll need - just in case.
And the last important item, if you have one, is a cell phone. Being able to make a phone call if you get lost, or you or someone in your party gets hurt can be a lifesaver - literally. Make sure it's charged!
Now you're ready to tackle your first cache. Print out the cache page. (Note that often there is a clue if you get stuck, and they key to decode it is right there on the page.) Check your favorite mapping program (like mapquest or Google maps or whatever) and get driving directions to the cache area, and go find it! Remember, when you get home to log back in to Geocaching.com and log your find! (Geocaching.com will keep track of your finds for you so you don't have to worry about remembering which ones you've found.)
Good luck, be safe and have fun!
And remember...if at first you don't succeed - try, try again! It happens to the best of us! :-)
Posted by Unknown at 6:55 PM 0 comments
Labels: Geocaching 101
Common Abbreviations and Terms
There are a lot of common abbreviations and terms in "Geocaching Lingo" - I'll cover the most common ones here, but if I've missed any, just ask!
Cache = Geocache
Cacher = Geocacher
Caching = Geocaching
Ground Zero = Immediate area where the geocache is hidden
Sig Item = Signature item - sometimes cachers will buy personlized items like pencils, carribeaners, wooden nickels, etc. with their geocaching name on them that they use as trade items
Log = Log sheet or log book
Muggle = Non-geocacher
Coin = Usually refers to a geocoin
Multi = A multi cache - a cache with smaller caches (stages) that provide information to find the final geocache
Swag = Items for trading
TB = Travel bug
TNLNSL = "Took Nothing Left Nothing Signed Log"
TFTC = "Thanks For The Cache"
FTF = First to find
STF = Second to find
DNF = The dreaded sad-face - "Did Not Find"
If I've missed any let me know and if I know it, I'll add it. :-)
Here are some more abbreviations (suggested by Kevin - thanks!):
GZ - Ground Zero
TFTH - Thanks for the Hide (a derivative of TFTC)
GPSr - Global Positioning System receiver
PnG (P&G) - Park and Grab
CnD (C&D) - Cash and Dash
CITO - Cache In, Trash Out - Refers to an ethic whereby cachers try and leave an area in better shape than they found it by picking up any trash they encounter after finding a cache.
Posted by Unknown at 6:34 PM 14 comments
Labels: Geocaching 101
What is Geocaching?
So you keep hearing about this "geocaching" thing and you want to know what it's all about.
Well, pull up a chair.
Geocaching is a sport in which the participants try to find a geocache, or "cache" for short, using a GPS (global positioning system) device (although there ARE a few people that use topo (topography) maps but that is a rarity).
From Mirriam-Webster, the definition of "cache":
- Pronunciation: \ˈkash\
- Function: noun
b: a secure place of storage
And when I say "GPS" I'm not referring to the type you use for navigation when you are driving a car. I'm referring to a hand-held, battery powered GPS unit that is designed for hiking use. I usually have an Amazon link in the right sidebar showing an appropriate geocaching GPS - you can click on it to see an example of what I'm talking about.
Besides a cache, and GPS the third component of this sport is the website www.geocaching.com. This website is where all the coordinates for caches are listed. You can go to that website and sign up for a free account, and start searching for caches near your location by punching in your zipcode.
When you are out hunting a cache and you find it, you open the container (the container size and type can vary from a large ammo box down to a small cache that's only slightly bigger than a large aspirin) and inside at the very least there will be a log book or a log sheet for you to sign and date as proof that you have found that cache. If the cache is large enough there usually are "trade items". If you would like to take any of these items (often referred to as "swag" and are generally items worth less than $2.00) you would leave an item of equal or greater value as your trade. Sometimes you may also find geocoins and travel bugs, but I will talk about those later. After signing the log and making any trades, you would reseal the container and rehide it. When you get home, you log on to www.geocaching.com and on the cache page for the cache you found there is a button to "log your find" and you would indicate that you found the cache and leave a message for the cache owner. The website will track your finds for you so over time you can easily see which caches you have found and how many.
This is just a synopsis of what geocaching is about. If you would like to know more, I encourage you to check out "Getting Started" at geocaching.com, as well as some of my other posts like Getting Started.
Posted by Unknown at 12:19 PM 4 comments
Labels: Geocaching 101